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Mic vs. Direct

dwillen

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What is better for someone that uses effects pedals?

I have heard that it's bad to go directly into the sound card if you have effects pedals, and that it would be best to mic to record.

Is this just a personal preference, or is micing truly the best way to go?
 
By going direct you are taking out one portion of the signal chain that makes up your tone - the speakers & cabinet. That is why some recordings have the miked cabinet on the track as opposed to going D.I.

IF you are able to closely replicate the tone that the speaker and cabinet of your choice brings to your overall tone, then fine, tinker with a DI box, get the Line IN setting matching the DI box's output and go direct.

A good close mic recording can be fidgety. The angle, the proximity of the mike - and what type of mike you use is critical. It's what makes a good sound engineer.Plus, you might not have the 'room' to do that in (ie: isolation).

Quite often the sound you are searching for, involves turning up the amp past courteous levels in a home. If your fav amp & cabinet is a Marshall/ 4x12 then chances are the neighbours will complain if you crank that. Even 30 watt combo amps can be too loud in most suburban/urban environments. Vox AC30s & Fender Deluxe Reverbs are deceptively loud & can be heard down the street!

On the issue of DI technique you lose, as I said, the effect on your tone that the speakers and the cabinet bring to the overall tone. There are sophisticated DI boxes & gear that will simulate that effect and to what expense you are prepared to spend on that DI part of the chain will give you a close replication of the tone you started out with. That's assuming you also have a load capacity with the DI box you have, to take the amp signal? If you dispense with the amp totally that's a further part of the signal chain that is lost & again, you either have to EQ or simulate that to get back to square one.

I have no idea what recording setup you presently have and there are varying degrees of equipment & software you can get - it all depends on what you want to spend.

Oh, on the issue of effects pedal.... I'd suggest you use them as you would in a normal practice/live situation. Most guitar effects pedals won't bring the output level to the usual recording standard Line In level, as the manufacturers of the pedals are expecting the pedal to go into an amp or another effects pedal. Not directly into a PC. If you still have the pedals manuals handy, check the output levels of the pedals and see if that matches with the soundcard input level. Are you using a AD/DA preamp before you go into the computer's soundcard? If you are check the specs on the preamp too. Matching levels will make things a lot more civilised!
 
If the signal is purely effects pedals to Soundcard to DAW it is rather likely to sound quite rubbish.

If the above is the case a good suggestion is a Torpedo C.A.B, which effectively adds power amp, can and mic modelling. The real equivalents of cab and mic are a large part of what makes up or changes a tone.

Here's a video that comes with a Government GAS warning, that shows the said device.

http://youtu.be/8Mn9116AxiE

The same company also provides similar technology in a load box device, so you can go from a valve (tube) amp to it and it effectively replaces the load on the amp adds the speaker modelling etc.
 
Depends on the instrument you are recording as well.
If you want to record "direct", the best way to do it is by using a direct box into a mic preamp.  Bass guitar has been recorded this way for decades.  A DI box will also happily accept the signal coming from your effects pedals.
You can get nice results recording clean electric guitar this way as well.  Distorted tones really do need the interaction of the amp and cabinet to sound "pleasant", but recording those direct can work as well (Beatle's "Revolution" and the solo tone from April Wine's "Just between you and Me" come to mind here).

However, I would strongly suggest against plugging your pedals directly into the sound card .... if not for any other reason the impedance mismatch.
As I do not know what kind of i/o you are using, I don't know what kind of inputs you have available.
 
Yes indeed it does depend on the instrument, my views were based on recording guitar rather than bass. And there will always be exceptions to prove the rule.
 
Try it.  Experiment.  Do what sounds good.

Don't trust internet opinions.  Trust your ears.
 
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